As soon as a Sister reaches that point, say, Shes no longer a Daughter of Charity; shes divested of the interior habit, which is the love of God and of the neighbor. Ah! New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1908, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Daughters_of_Charity_of_Saint_Vincent_de_Paul&oldid=1141398359, Centralized Religious Institute of Consecrated Life of Pontifical Right (for Women), Servant of God Maria Josefa Brandis (Leopoldina) (1815-1900), Servant of God Teresa Borgarino (Gabriela) (1880-1947), Servant of God Teresa Tambelli (1884-1964), Servant of God Francisca Benicia Oliveira (Clemncia) (1896-1966), Servant of God Justa Dominguez de Vidauretta Idoy, Servant of God Barbara Samulowska (Stanislawa), Marie-Anne Pavillon (Eugenie) and 6 Companions, Martha M. Libster & Sister Betty Ann McNeil. This is an excellent article, Carole! [note 4]. Fly one, Sister! Sep 20, 2015 - Nuns' Elaborate Headwear (and related headpieces). [10] The community in Emmitsburg became the first American province of the Daughters of Charity. As we trace the history of the Community during those years, we find extraordinary women who ventured into . Enjoying the blog about the Daughters habits and the Cornette! [3] She was beatified Sunday, 19 June 2011 in Dax, France. the cornette was one of the most recognizable of all Catholic symbols and was even subjected to parody in the 1960s television series "The Flying Nun," in which the diminutive Sally Field was borne into the wind by her . After the cornette generally fell into disuse, it became a distinctive feature of the Daughters of Charity, making theirs one of the most widely recognized religious habits. Today. note 3. The traditional habit of the Daughters of Charity was one of the most conspicuous of Catholic Sisters, as it included a large starched cornette on the head. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. The Sisters in the Philippines must have carried their regular Spanish habits with them when they went to the Philippines. The order was restored in 1801, many former sisters returned, and it grew very rapidly throughout the 19th century. Modern Times 26000 Altamont Road Spiritual Writings, p.583 ISBN978-953-7587-09-3. note 6. 10, 2015 . The website is www.casamariadelcaminante.org. It was considered the recognizable mark of a Daughter of Charity. [30] Peter Kearney, director of the Scottish Catholic Media Office, said "During the 60-year period the inquiry covered, over 400,000 children experienced residential care in Scotland, the vast majority in non-Catholic homes. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Djeca rtve ustakog reima [Child Victims of the Ustae Regime]. In 1809, Elizabeth Ann Seton, assisted by the French migr community of Sulpicians, founded in Emmitsburg, Maryland, the Sisters of Charity of St. Joseph's, named after . Though no longer staffed and run by the Daughters, five of the hospitals which were founded by them in the USA continue to operate within the St. Vincent's Health Care System. Congratulations to the best and most talented author and producer, Theresa, for a monumental contribution to the history of a sacred institution which has withstood the test of time, the Daughters of Charity. The communitys common rules, as arranged by Father Almeras and published in 1672, were used by the Daughters from the 17th century to the time of Vatican II. The cornette represents a new way of adapting to the needs of the times, in the same way that the adoption of Latin, of the chusable and of other things we characterize as belonging to the past of the church to which wed like to return, were likewise adaptations to new situations. Watch. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. One concern of Vincents was the potential for a lack of unity within the Company. The administration of Extreme Unction is a problem that is now arisen because of the shortage of priest who say that , since the sacrament involves the forgiveness of sins, ONLY priests may administer it!! graciandelamadrededios, In 1851 Sisters Etienne Hall and Ann Simeon Norris traveled to France. Ibid., p.526. Sisters administering certain sacraments did happen there are a number of accounts in our Civil War Annals of deathbed baptisms by Sisters, in situations where priests were not available to perform the baptism. She thinks of it often; its her delight to be in this place; she desires nothing else than to keep what she possesses; so much so that her treasure is there, and her heart is with her treasure, from which it cant be detached without a very special grace. [note 4]. The first Daughters of Charity, almost all natives of the environs of Paris, wore the attire they were wearing when they presented themselves to Saint Louise to become members of the Community. The remains of de Marillac and those of St. Catherine Labour lie preserved in the chapel of the motherhouse. 3. Chapel veils, also commonly called mantillas, which comes from the word manta, meaning cape, are typically circular or triangular shaped pieces of lace that are. Sister Marie Louise spoke French fluently and was chosen to be trained as the fIrst secretary of the American province, an office she held for almost half a century. Every article of our holy habit is endeared to us personally, and by tradition. I have such funny memories of those habits with the apparently endless pockets. This was a very nice series. Casa Mara del Caminante is located at 6321 Tamiami Canal Road, Miami, FL 33126. He did not specify anything about the habit, however. Sisters Irene, Catherine, Bruna and Veronica, members of the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent of Paul, are pictured Oct. 16, 2017, at their residence at La Paix Hospital in Istanbul.. Writing in 1658, Louise de Marillac said: The girls from Saint-Fargeau, who are asking to enter the Company of the Daughters of Charity, must be informed that it is not a religious house; nor is it a hospital from which they will never be moved. A Sister who has this spirit, instead of being the daughter of God that she was, becomes a daughter of the demon, a daughter of perdition. L.561, January 1658. Vincent de Paul, Letter #2160, To Sister Marguerite Chetif, Sister Servant, in Arras, October 21, 1656. Letter # 534, [1641]. Australia mourns passing of Vincentian leader Tony Thornton, Leadership changes in the Vincentian Family. [note 2]. CCD v.10, p.240 Fumi, Ivan (2011). [10], During the American Civil War, the congregation provided nursing services to soldiers in field hospitals and in depots for prisoners of war. These were the "French" Sisters, with the full French habit, blue-grey with the cornette of the day (as happened in Emmitsburg, I presume.) They have been popularly known in France as "the Grey Sisters" from the color of their traditional religious habit, which was originally grey, then bluish grey. It took until September of 1855 for the entire American province to change from the black cap to the cornette. A Vincentian reading of the Sunday readings, Central Association of the Miraculous Medal. Feb 24, 2016 - sisters of charity cornette - Google Search. Rather the Daughters would serve the poor by going into homes, into hospitals, into the streets, and into parishes. Vincent de Paul, Letter #2160, To Sister Marguerite Chetif, Sister Servant, in Arras, October 21, 1656. The founder wanted to have the sisters of this new type of religious congregation of women, that tended to the sick poor and were not required to . The reforms of Vatican II in the 1960s brought dramatic changes to every aspect of the community life of the Daughters of Charity. (This was, of course, what Napoleon had done for French members of communities with foreign superiors.) Starch was used to stiffen it, and its edges were raised to form wide-spread wings. We were treated like visiting cardinals and wonderful platters of food were sent to us. [11], The SpanishAmerican War of 1898 quickly demonstrated the important need for trained nurses, as hastily constructed army camps for more than twenty-eight thousand members of the regular army were devastated by diarrhea, dysentery, typhoid fever, and malaria all of which took a much greater toll than did enemy gunfire. Founded on the values of the Daughters of Charity, St. Vincent Early Learning Center is an accredited early childhood education and care center that starts all children on a pathway to lifetime success and coordinates programs and services to help their families thrive. Widows. 1914) and St. Vincent de Paul Center (est. In certain regions of France, cornettes, also called coiffes, were made of fine material and ornamented with lace. Sisters are buried wearing the habit with or without the coife according to their wish. I thought they were the most beautiful women I had ever seen. While the Daughters were not nuns, Vincent advises the Sisters to, admire the guidance of Providence, which has established this holy custom among you that you do not purchase your own clothes or have any different from the others; for you cant imagine the envy thats caused when a Sister is seen dressed differently from the others Thats why you must thank God, the Author of all your Rules and of this one in particular, which obliges you to have nothing for your own use but what the Superioress, or the Siter whose duty it is to make provision for poverty, gives you. Change). Neither Vincent nor Louise describes in detail what the earliest attire looked like. The earliest attire of the Daughters of Charity was modeled on the peasant dress of 17th century France. christopher anderson obituary illinois; bammel middle school football schedule By 1850 the American province had spread far beyond Emmitsburg, with Sisters as far north as upstate New York, as far south as New Orleans and Mobile, and as far west as St. Louis and Detroit. Thank you for your research and this lively presentation! Vincent de Paul, Conference # 73 Indifference (Common Rules, Art. You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. CCD v.9 p.552. For thats what envy does. The Daughters of Charity Cornette Part3, The Daughters of Charity Cornette Part2. Other groups of Daughters were sent to Spanish-speaking countries, e.g.. , although many of them were probably Spanish by nationality. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. At a ceremony in Rome on 19 February 1984 Pope John Paul II beatified ninety-nine persons who died for the faith in Angers, including Vaillot and Baumgarten. Mother Seton died in 1821; the community in Emmitsburg joined with the French Daughters of Charity in 1850. The Sister who is attached to something in the way weve just mentioned has her treasure there. and, while there are several accounts of Sisters giving the sacrament of Extreme Unction, none of them were connected with Sister Valentine. The Daughters of Charity stopped wearing the cornette habit in 1964 but to this day, no aspect of Daughter of Charity history garners more interest than their traditional attire with its distinctive wide-winged headpiece. And, to keep intact the body of the Communitysecond only to the body of the Church in our love and reverencewould any Daughter of Charity hesitate, or even find it difficult, to make a change of clothing? The Cardinal seemed quite surprised by it in the midst of a baby boomer sea of Marys and Elizabeths!). on cloud waterproof women's black; finder journal springer; mickey lolich health. [note 2]. note 2. "[12], In 1910, the jurisdiction of Emmitsburg was divided into two Provinces with the Eastern Provincial House in Emmitsburg and the Western Provincial House in Normandy, Missouri, a suburb of St. A Sister who has this spirit, instead of being the daughter of God that she was, becomes a daughter of the demon, a daughter of perdition. Given the restrictions of the time, becoming nuns would have prevented their freedom to go about the city and villages serving those most abandoned by society. Christian Dior the world famous designer had been contracted to design a new modified habit. [5] An oath to support the Revolution was imposed on all former members of religious orders who performed a service that was remunerated by the state. How priviledged I felt to be a part of that CHANGE.. Therefore she stressed the necessity of meoderation required from servants of the Poor.. (Images used with permission of the Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives). 297 following. Required fields are marked *. My 1964 Confirmation required special permission to take the name Seton since she was only Blessed at that moment. [3] From the beginning, the community motto was: "The charity of Christ impels us!". However, St. Louise de Marillac, the Community's co-founder, did not wear it. 5). Christchurch frank delano williams funeral; spacex launch visibility map 2022. medford, ma police log 2020; respuestas cuaderno de trabajo 4 grado contestado; commission scolaire des navigateurs taxes Nun turned the white winged cornette of the Daughters of Charity into a universally recognized icon. (As youll see from my middle name, I was most impressed by the Daughters. Over the next few posts we will delve into the history of the cornette habit: how it originated, how it changed over time, and its relationship to the charism of the Daughters of Charity as envisioned by the founders, Vincent de Paul and Louise de Marillac. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. "The Scottish Child Abuse Inquiry, which is investigating allegations of abuse against children in care across Scotland, heard from former residents at the Smyllum Park home, who described suffering beatings, sexual and emotional abuse and mistreatment. The rules expressed by Vincent concerning the Sisters clothing, like everything Vincent and Louise did, had the ultimate purpose of preparing the Sisters to go out and serve the poor. These were the "French" Sisters, with the full French habit, blue-grey with the cornette of the day (as happened in Emmitsburg, must have carried their regular Spanish habits with them when they went to the. [26] Bodies of up to 400 children who had died at Smyllum were discovered in a single nearby mass grave. TNA @ Elmira, NY - First Arena - April 17, 2009 (1,500) Hernandez pinned Sheik Abdul Bashir with a Powerbomb. The reasons for this insistence on uniformity will be the subject of Part 2. Change). To Hempen, chapel veils represent a whole range of things: a way to emulate the veil-wearing Virgin Mary, an experience of The time has now come, dear Sisters, for us, too, to take into consideration these requests.. Once they were inconspicuous on the streets of Paris, but by the mid-20th Century, you could pick them out at a convention of thousands of religious, so distinctive was their blue habit and white cornette. Her feast day is 26 June. [4] Louise de Marillac and Vincent de Paul both died in 1660, and by this time there were more than forty houses of the Daughters of Charity in France, and the sick poor were cared for in their own dwellings in twenty-six parishes in Paris. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. But what is often forgotten is that the cornette represents the innovation that St. Vincents and St. Louises inventiveness gave rise to, a new way of living out consecrated life without a religious habit. Finally when it is question of a style that provokes attention or astonishment of others. There were several reasons for this. A false testimony allowed them to say that Sr. Marguerite was unpatriotic, a fanatic against the principles of the Revolution and that she tried to convince the wounded soldiers to desert and join the royalist army of Vendens. The Daughters of Charity Cornette - Part 4 (Images used with permission of the Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives) St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Mother Clementine Mazin, Superioress of the Daughters of Charity at the time of the American union with France. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Today it has 1,246 Sisters in eighty-six establishments in the United States and in Bolivia, South America. The head-dress was at first a small linen cap, but to this was added in the early days the white linen cornette, from which they became affectionately known as "God's Geese". The Daughters of Charity of the Province of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton are very blessed to welcome two new members. CCD v.6, p.129 It's just like when you're removing a hat during a national anthem. Difficulties in acquiring material, along with the time required to make habits for all the American Sisters, meant that the change from the black cap to the cornette was a gradual one. From the beginning the Daughters were a new kind of consecrated life for women. The traditional habit of the Daughters of Charity was one of the most conspicuous of Catholic Sisters, as it included a large starched cornette on the head. While I miss the cornette, I can only imagine it was hard to get around in it. Other groups of Daughters were sent to Spanish-speaking countries, e.g., Mexico, but they were sent from France, although many of them were probably Spanish by nationality. The National Shrine of Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton welcomes visitors of all backgrounds to discover the life and legacy of Elizabeth Ann Seton as a source of inspiration and encouragement for all people. The cornette, however, was not a standardized part of the Sisters attire until 1685. CCD v.6, p.129 References to CCD refer to: Vincent de Paul, Correspondence, Conferences, and Documents, edited and translated by Sr. Marie Poole, D.C. and others. By the way, the book NURSING THE FINEST ART is a book that you should have very helpful for researchers but hope it is truthful!!!!!!!! On December 7, 1851, all the Sisters in Emmmitsburg wore the cornette for the first time. note 2. 3. So, according to that, your dress or the shoes to which your heart is attached is your treasure. Both Sisters later served as Visitatrix of the American Province. Poor Sister, its not the dress that makes you a Daughter of Charity; its the interior habit of the soul. [note 3], In addition to the dangers of disunity and envy, another reason for Vincents insistence on uniform attire is that, if the community provides what a Daughter of Charity needs, the Sister is then freed of attachments. These cookies do not store any personal information. The Church itself is so exact in wanting priests to be dressed suitably at all times that, if a priest lays aside his cassock, she declares him an apostate of the habit. [note 1], For Vincent, the lack of unity was something to be avoided because of the potential for envy within the Community that it would cause. It took five years of study and consultation to arrive at the final design for the new habit. Do not the Capuchins and Recollects go everywhere dressed in the same way? Keep coming back theres a lot more to come! Between 449 and 1,500 children died, mainly from disease and malnutrition. Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul, Mercedes Graf, "Band Of Angels: Sister Nurses in the SpanishAmerican War,", Last edited on 24 February 2023, at 21:41, Sisters of Charity Federation in the Vincentian-Setonian Tradition, Asociacin Nacional de Afectados por Adopciones Irregulares, ANADIR, Catholic Church and Nazi Germany during World War II Southern Europe, Vocational Discernment in the Catholic Church, "Sor Franoise Petit, nueva Superiora General de las Hijas de la Caridad", "Origin of the Company, Les Filles de la Charit de Saint Vincent de Paul", "Davitt CM, Thomas. Explore. During Mother Mathurine Guerins 21 years as Superioress General of the Daughters of Charity, the community saw a great increase in the number of Sisters, the opening of more than 100 houses, and the opening of a second Seminary in Normandy. The formal union came in November of 1850. It took until 1685, 25 years after the deaths of Vincent and Louise, for the cornette to become a standard part of the Daughters of Charity attire and, as well see in Part 3, the earliest cornette did not have wings. Louise de Marillac to Monsieur Portail. [5] During this period, the ministry of the Daughters developed to caring for others in need such as orphans and those with physical disabilities. In 1818, the king and the pope realized that the rules imposed in 1816 weren't doing the job, and the pope ordered that all the Sisters be subject to Paris. Also during her tenure, Father Rene Almeras, the first successor to Vincent de Paul as Superior General of the Congregation of the Mission and Daughters of Charity, arranged the communitys common rules into chapters. Because of this the new habit had to be, in the words of a 1964 press release, trim, simple, and suitable for all weather service. It remained fashionable for some Parisian ladies around 1800,[1] wearing ones made of muslin or gauze and richly ornamented with lace. religious habit supply 27 Feb. religious habit supply Gone was the long blue/gray habit, the large chaplet of rosary beads and the internationally recognizes cornette. Mother Clementine Mazin, Superioress of the Daughters of Charity at the time of the American union with France. See more ideas about nuns habits, sisters, daughters of charity. I'm not sure when they returned to their traditional blue-grey color, but it was about 1835. The Daughters of Charity Cornette - Part 2 The earliest attire of the Daughters of Charity was modeled on the peasant dress of 17th century France. note 3. (650) 941-4490. See more ideas about wimple, nuns habits, daughters of charity. Filed under Habit, Louise de Marillac, Vincent de Paul. Great! As the reality of the sisters lives changed, so did the habit. Sisters began driving more regularly, they were working as surgical nurses, and there was a desire to simplify the dress of the sisters. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Phatmass.com The photo shows Mother Mathurine Guerin, the first successor to Louise de Marillac as Superioress General of the Daughters of Charity. (AP) -! (Images used with permission of the Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives). In addition to local and cultural issues, the work of the Sisters had to be considered. Vincent de Paul insisted by the Sisters' clothing be uniform everywhere, and he addressed the subject often in his letters and in his conferences to the Sisters. In the words of a Daughter of Charity publication from 1964: we have been preparing for this event a long time, because the Church had spoken and our Superiors had ordained it. [note 1]. Vincent de Paul, Conference # 73 Indifference (Common Rules, Art. Jan 6, 2017 - Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives The Daughters of Charity Cornette " Part 3 (Image used with permission of the Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives) Mother Mathurine Guerin, 2nd Superioress of the Daughters of Charity Both Vincent de Paul and Louise de Marillac died in 1660. 4. Sr. Agnes I am not familiar with this book; its not in our collection. Today, Daughters of Charity wear a simple blue dress or blue skirt and blouse, and they have the option to choose to wear a coiffe (veil) or not. She asked an international expert about Vincentian Family and this is what she found out: 1. In 1789 France had 426 houses; the sisters numbered about 6000 in Europe. One was the geographic reach of the province. "Scottish inquiry: Children endured abuse at sister-run orphanages". Whatever a Sister is attached to, whether it is an article of clothing, a person, or even a place where she is serving, detracts from total devotion to God and service to God in the person of the poor. What a misfortune to become the daughter of the devil! This change will be the subject of Part 3. Given to God, in community, for the service of those who are poor. Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives The Daughters of Charity Cornette " Part 3 (Image used with permission of the Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives) Mother Mathurine Guerin, 2nd Superioress of the Daughters of Charity Both Vincent de Paul and Louise de Marillac died in 1660. I read in a book by Donahue NURSING THE FINEST ART that Sr. Valentine Latouraudais gave the sacreament of Extreme Unction::when she was a missionary. by John Freund, CM | Jul 24, 2015 | Daughters of Charity, News | 4 comments. Precipitating the future growth of that street as a commercial thoroughfare, the sisters put up a series of shops in front of the building and used the rent money for convent operations. The first house in Ireland was opened in Drogheda, in 1855. I never even thought to ask her what it felt like! We often visited her where she was missioned and sometimes were able to stay in cottages on the grounds. CCD v.10 p.139. (LogOut/ (This was, of course, what Napoleon had done for French members of communities with foreign superiors.) A DC Sister, who is also an archivistsent me an email with an answer to my questions on why the DC in France and Spain has different styles of cornette. [19], Daughters operate St. Ann's Infant and Maternity Home near Washington, D.C.[20], During WW2, two members of the order, including Sister Barta Pulherija, operated a children's concentration camp on behalf of the Axis puppet state Independent State of Croatia known as Jastrebarsko children's camp. In 1656 a Sister wrote to Louise asking to wear a serge headdress, which was a local custom. We are a community of women who devote our lives to serving the poorest and most abandoned individuals in todays society. These rules came in because the king, Ferdinand VII, wanted to forbid religious communities from being under foreign superiors. DISCERNMENT IS AN EXCITING & CHALLENGING TIME. [2], The institute was founded by Vincent de Paul, a French priest, and Louise de Marillac, a widow. Tradues em contexto de "Religious habits" en ingls-portugus da Reverso Context : 100:1.8 Religious habits of thinking and acting are contributory to the economy of spiritual growth. The Revolutionary committee wanted to remove the Superior of the Sisters and looked for a motive to arrest her. I always loved the cornette. In the United States, St. Elizabeth Ann Seton, a recent convert to the Catholic Church, had hoped to establish a community of Daughters of Charity. The 1996 publication The Vincentian Family Tree presents an overview of related communities from a genealogical perspective. In Mother Mathurines time, the cornette fell loosely to the shoulders, as seen in the photo. White Wings of Mercy commemorates the universal symbol of charity, a white head piece called a cornette, worn by the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul for 279 years from the founding of the Community to its retirement in 1964. "[25] When opened, the aim was to support homeless Catholic children from Scotland. In a circular to the Sisters of the St. Louis Province from February of 1960, Sister Catherine Sullivan, St. Louise Province Visitatrix, explained that changing the habit would involve a lengthy process, and offered some additional thoughts for the Sisters as they prepared for the change of attire: [Mother Lepicards] circular invites the Visitatrices to present their ideas of what the adaptation should be, together with the description of the adapted habit, send several pictures or a model of it. This was and is the vocation of the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul. Daughters of Charity Cornette Conclusion. Los Altos Hills, CA 94022-4317 Letter #827, July 25, 1646. Does the difference of their habits from the ordinary dress of the people where they live, or the shame of wearing such coarse fabric, or of going barefoot, as they do, cause them to change what they wear? Mary Elizabeth Cullen, Angele Hinkey, Jean Maher and Mary Kay Tyrell will be the last Daughters of Charity in the Lake Drive residence. The cornette has been the focus of many artists over time. They went to Ireland to renew links with the Irish Sisters of Charity and joined the Sisters in Tasmania with those in Sydney. Waiting for the cart to take them to the guillotine, the guards took their chaplets and, not knowing what to do, put them on their heads like a crown. The hospital of St John the Evangelist in the province of Angers was the first hospital entrusted to the care of the Daughters of Charity. Note 1. The Sisters attire has changed several times since 1964 and continues to do so, in response to the present day needs of the Sisters and of the people they serve. Until the mid-twentieth century, these apparitions grew in significance and were the medium for the transmission of increasingly apocalyptic messages. But that wasnt enough for one of her friends who smuggled bottles of Coke to the kids, gliding out of their residence, apparently without even a clink of the many bottles that she then produced one at a time from within the voluminous serge skirt. August 5, 1657. . The Daughters of Charity Cornette Part2, The Daughters of Charity Cornette Part1, Daughters of Charity - Then and Now | FAMVIN NewsFAMVIN News. The cornette was worn just as it was worn in life, but, in order to allow the casket to close, the cornette would be moved downward slightly so that it covered more of the Sisters face. Over time it was modified. , continued a little "separatist," but adopted the cornette, or at least a version of the cornette. In his conference of August 5, 1657, Vincent noted that cloistered nuns do not have any choice in how they dress; the order makes the attire and provides the nuns with everything they need.
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